Q: Prompt: Willy is a salesman, but as Charley tells him,
what he doesn’t seem to understand is that “the only thing you got in this
world is what you can sell” (1256). What do you think Charley means by that?
How does it reflect the America of the late 1940’s? How does it reflect the
America of 2012?
A: The context of Charley’s statement came after Willy had
just informed him that Howard fired him. Willy commented “That snotnose.
Imagine that? I named him. I named him Howard.” Willy was suggesting that
Howard should have taken into account his long years of work and personal
relationship before letting him go. That is when Charley says “Willy, when are
you going to realize that [those] things don’t mean anything? You named him
Howard but you can’t sell that. The only thing you got in this world is what
you can sell” (1256). Charley is implying that the business world is
indifferent when considering an individual’s needs when compared to the needs
of the business. Whatever is in best interest for the business outweighs what
is in the best interest for an individual. I believe it was Miller’s intention to
reference the lack of sentimental values business possessed during that time in
America. Howard had said “business is business.” Perhaps Arthur Miller used Howard’s
corrupted moral character to vilenize the business world (during that time
period).
Although I lack considerable knowledge on how business is
truly run today, I believe that although it is somewhat cut throat, there seems
to be a lot more safety nets for employees. There is unemployment, and one can
actually sue if there is not a valid reason for termination. However it also
seems to be that the business world is always moving forward and looking toward
the future, and that newer, and more efficient always trumps traditional and familiar.
Imaginably, business has not changed all that much since
the 1940s.
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